- the world
wide web will be the primary means of access to digitized emblems
- access will
be as far as possible free and open to all, although the copyright concerns of
libraries and individual owners of emblem books will need to be respected
- graphic files
will employ the JPEG format, with Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) serving for
archival purposes
- the
description and identification of the pictorial motifs in graphic images (the picturae)
will best be done using the standardized controlled vocabulary of ICONCLASS to
classify image data and facilitate theme and motif searches.[39]
- Extensible
Markup Language (XML) will offer the preferred means of tagging textual content
and all relevant structural components
- Open Archives
Initiative (OAI) will offer the preferred means of cross-database searching
- the use of
the Unicode character set, either UTF-8 or 16, is a desideratum for
digitizing texts to ensure conformity, particularly with regard to the encoding
of the special characters that are common in many non-English languages. It is
recognized, however, that not all database systems support Unicode
- something
close to the so-called SPINE, at which Stephen Rawles has toiled so hard, so
passionately, and so persuasively, will offer a model for the encoding of an
optimum set of database categories to record the core content and metadata of
different digitization projects.[40]
- there will be
rigorous attention given to bibliographic data (to some extent this is a matter
subsumed within the SPINE)
- most websites
to date have provided full or partial English language versions of
instructions, introductory commentary, navigational pointers, and the like, and
there would appear to be a consensus that for searching mechanisms it is
desirable to create concordances that match any non-English keywords with
English equivalents.
- the
OpenEmblem Portal at the University of Illinois will be both a “Shallow Portal”
providing information and links to a variety of resources of value to emblem
scholars but it will also be a so-called “Deep Portal” that will provide the
principal common means of access to a core of material within different
digitization projects hosted on servers that are scattered worldwide.[41]
- work on
digitizing more emblem books will continue. Greater care than in the past will
be made to avoid duplication
- where
individual projects have not to date included certain fields of information,
consideration will be given to adding this additional data in the future so
that there can be greater uniformity among projects[42]
- participants
will attempt to use open source software that can be implemented on multiple
hardware platforms. Constraints imposed by commercial interests or specific
platform requirements are to be avoided.
- full texts
should be scanned, their texts made searchable through transcripts of the
original and through modernised transcripts. Ideally, texts should be
lemmatized as a further aid to searching.
- a display or
gallery of clickable thumbnails of each digitized page appears to be a desideratum,
as can be observed on the Dutch Love Emblem site,
the Arkyves site, the Glasgow French emblem site, and the HAB German emblem
book site. However, though such a feature may be desirable, it is not essential
as a navigational tool.